What is your age? Under 18 Years Old 18 to 24 Years Old 25 to 30 Years Old 31 to 40 Years Old 41 to 50 Years Old 51 to 60 Years Old Over 60 Years OldWhat is your gender? Male Female1. What is the IPCC? Independent Police Complaints Commission Intergalatic Programme on Climate Control Interscientic Process for Changing Climates Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Infinity Property and Casualty Corporation2. What greenhouse gas os the most predominate? water vapor carbon dioxide methane nitrous oxide ozone3. Which portion of the Earth's shell is inhabited with life? lithosphere atmosphere hydrosphere cryosphere biosphere4. What are the "highways" for transport of global heat? high winds ocean currents heavy rains rivers and streams light from the sun5. Which of the following has the lowest albedo? oceans ice forests deserts clouds6. The average albedo of Earth is estimated as 0.07 0.19 0.26 0.31 0.427. The range for the albedo on Earth is generally 0.01 - 0.1 0.01 - 0.5 0.1 - 0.5 0.5 - 0.9 01. - 0.98. How do phytoplankton affect the climate on Earth? They consume oxygen They consume carbon dioxide They consume methane They produce carbond dioxide They produce methane9. What is the function of the station at Cape Grim, Tasmania? measuring sulfur and nitorgen oxides, ozone, and other urban air pollutants monitor carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere measures wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall measure the concentration of atmospheric chemicals at regular intervals organize and analyze temperature measurements for hundreds of locations around the world10. What is the function of the station at Mauna Loa, Hawaii? measuring sulfur and nitorgen oxides, ozone, and other urban air pollutants monitor carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere measures wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall measure the concentration of atmospheric chemicals at regular intervals organize and analyze temperature measurements for hundreds of locations around the world11. What is the function of the offices at the University of East Anglia in Norwich, England? measuring sulfur and nitorgen oxides, ozone, and other urban air pollutants monitor carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere measures wind speed, wind direction, and rainfall measure the concentration of atmospheric chemicals at regular intervals organize and analyze temperature measurements for hundreds of locations around the world12. In what atmospheric level do stratus clouds and cumulus clouds form? troposphere stratosphere stratopause mesosphere mesopause13. In what atmospheric level do cirrus clouds form? troposphere stratosphere stratopause mesosphere mesopause14. In what atmospheric level does ozone form? troposphere stratophere mesosphere thermosphere troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere15. What is the approximate distance from the Earth to the Sun? 10 million kilometers 25 million kilometers 50 million kilometers 100 million kilometers 150 million kilometers16. What is the approximate radius of our solar system? 1 x 10^3 1 x 10^7 1 x 10^9 1 x 10^13 1 x 10^1917. What is the timeframe for the Paleozoic Era? 66 million years ago - present 245 million years ago - 66 million years ago 570 million years ago - 245 million years ago 738 million years ago - 570 million years ago 984 million years ago - 738 million years ago18. What is the timeframe for the Cenozoic Era? 66 million years ago - present 245 million years ago - 66 million years ago 570 million years ago - 245 million years ago 738 million years ago - 570 million years ago 984 million years ago - 738 million years ago19. What is the timeframe for the Mezozoic Era? 66 million years ago - present 245 million years ago - 66 million years ago 570 million years ago - 245 million years ago 738 million years ago - 570 million years ago 984 million years ago - 738 million years ago20. For which historical perios are the best climate records available Eocene Miocene Pilocene Holocene Paleocene21. Which two regions on Earth have produced the best records for climate study? Africa and Australia Europe and Greenland Africa and Antarctica Europe and Australia Greenland and Antarctica22. What climate pattern governs the Holocene period? extreme warmth extreme coolness a slight rise in temperature followed by a plateau a slight drop in temperature followed by a plateau a drastic drop in temperature followed by a violent increse23. Which plant structure has proven to be an effective climate "track"? leaves fruit roots truck pollen24. How much of the Earth's heat is generated by solar radiation? 90.00% 90.59% 95.99% 99.59% 99.99%25. What is the typical angle of the Earth's axis of motion? 23.5 degrees 47 degrees 50 degrees 71.5 degrees 90 degrees26. Which is NOT one of the five forms of energy? kinetic heat chemical nuclear gravitational27. Which portion of visible light has the longest wavelength? red orange violet green blue28. According to the 1st radiation law, all objects above_______emit radiant energy 100 degrees C 0 degrees C -100 degrees C -273 degrees C -356 degrees C29. What is the primary source of carbon dioxide on Earth? respiration processes of living aerobic organisms volcanic outgassing burning of various fossil fuels the combustion of organic matter fermentation of various microorganisms30. What is the approximate surface temperature on Venus? 0 degrees C 100 degrees C 340 degrees C 460 degrees C 580 degrees C31. How much greater is the air pressure on Venus (compared to Earth)? 50 times 100 times 150 times 200 times 250 times32. What is the approximate surface temperature on Mars? -60 degrees C -32 degrees C 0 degrees C 32 degrees C 60 degrees C33. What is the largest component of the atmosphere on Mars? methane nitrous oxide water vapor carbon dioxide nitrogen34. Which of the following is not a disease that can be transmitted by mosquitoes? malria hanta virus dengue fever yellow fever encedphalitis35. Which of the following types of mosquitoes transmits malaria? Aedes aegypti Toxorhynchites Aedes albopictus Culex pipiens Anpholes36. When where the climate records frist recorded on a daily basis in China? Qing dynasty Shang dynasty Qin dynasty Xia dynasty Zhou dynasty37. What is China's longest river? Pearl River Huang He (Yellow River & Chang (Yangtze) River Songhua River Xi Jiang38. What area of China is dubbed the "roof of the world"? Gobi Desert Talka Makan Desert Manchurian Plain The Himalayas Plateau of Tibet39. What is the lowest point in the Chinese region? Turfan Depression Tarim Basin Gobi Desert Talka Makan Desert Plateau of Tibet40. What is the highest point in the Chinese region? Plateau of Tibet Sichuan Basin Mount Everest Manchurian Plain Tarim Basin